Received: JAccepted: AugPublished: September 26, 2014Ĭopyright: © 2014 Boschloo et al. PLoS ONE 9(9):Įditor: James Bennett Potash, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, United States of America (2014) Predictors of the Onset of Manic Symptoms and a (Hypo)Manic Episode in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder. Excessive appetite: Some people with mania begin voraciously eating much larger quantities of food than usual.Citation: Boschloo L, Spijker AT, Hoencamp E, Kupka R, Nolen WA, Schoevers RA, et al.Hyperreligiosity: A sudden and heightened interest in religion or devotion to spirituality can be a sign of a problem.Hypersexuality: During a manic episode, a person may engage in risky sexual behavior, including prostitution or getting intimate with someone they just met online.Racing thoughts: Many people with mania say it feels like their thoughts are racing out of control.Increased talking or pressured speech: When someone begins talking more rapidly and louder than usual, it can be an indicator of mania.Grandiose notions, ideas, or plans: People tend to come up with out-of-the-box big ideas while in a manic episode.Increase in goal-oriented activity: It’s common during a manic episode for a person to get involved in extreme multitasking.The connection between lack of sleep and mania goes both ways with each exacerbating the other. or staying up all night, it’s a sign of mania. and then wide awake and ready to go again at 7 a.m. Decreased need for sleep: If you or a loved one are staying up until 4 a.m.High energy levels: One of the most common symptoms of mania is an abnormal surge of energy.Inflated self-esteem: Many people with mania say that when they’re in a manic episode, they feel like they’re invincible, filled with confidence, and may even think that they possess special powers.Abnormally elevated mood: You’re likely to be brimming with optimism and a can-do attitude that borders on euphoria.Many people feel extremely fatigued following a manic episode and require a lot of sleep. You may have taken on new responsibilities that are unmanageable when you aren’t filled with abnormal energy levels. After a manic episode, it’s common for people to feel ashamed about their behavior. Mania and hypomania are characterized by a heightened sense of physical and mental energy. They are often seen in people with bipolar disorder and sometimes in those with schizoaffective disorders. Many things can contribute to mania or hypomania, including high stress levels, lack of sleep, physical illnesses such as hypothyroidism, drug intoxication, significant life changes, trauma, medication side effects, or losing a loved one. (See below for a list of symptoms related to mania and hypomania.) What Causes Mania and Hypomania? Symptoms range from high energy and excessive appetite to hallucinations and paranoia. ![]() ![]() It’s likely that you’re able to meet your daily demands. Episodes may last only a few days, and you may simply feel like you have a surge of good energy. Hypomania episodes are similar, but they are less intense than those of mania. These behaviors can interfere with everyday life and in some cases, may be so severe that a person requires hospitalization. However, you may not complete any of them. During a manic episode, you may impulsively start several projects at once and stay up all hours of the night to work on them. Mania is a mood disturbance in which you feel unusually energized, excited, euphoric, and able to accomplish anything. With both mania and hypomania, friends and family members may notice the changes in your mood and behavior, but you may be unaware of them. Hormone Evaluation and Replacement Therapy.Marital Conflict and Relationship Issues.
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